Can Cyclone IV PIO Banks at 1.8V Safely Drive 3.3V I2C ICs in Open-Drain Mode? - Can Cyclone IV PIO Banks at 1.8V Safely Drive 3.3V I2C ICs in Open-Drain Mode? Hi, I’m using an FPGA Cyclone IV EP4CE30F23. Some of the PIO banks are set to 1.8V, and I’m using an open-drain configuration to drive some I2C ICs that operate at 3.3V. I’d like to know if this setup could damage the FPGA. Also, where can I find the PIO voltage tolerance specifications? Thank you! AdamS Replies: Re: Can Cyclone IV PIO Banks at 1.8V Safely Drive 3.3V I2C ICs in Open-Drain Mode? Hi, I'd refer to datasheet Table1–3. Recommended Operating Conditions for CycloneIVE Devices, Vi range -0.5 to 3.6 V for all VCCIO values. Open drain means the pin is switched between tri-stated (input mode) and output pulldown. No clamping action involved. Therefore I expect your intended operation should work. You'll generally take care for possible signal reflections exceeding the safe FPGA input voltage range. Because high level is only driven by I2C pull-up resistors, there's little risk of exceeding it, even with longer traces. Regards Frank